Copper, 24-Hour Urine
Total copper excreted over a full day, the key marker for diagnosing and monitoring Wilson's disease.
Consider this test if:
- Wilson's disease is suspected based on liver, neurological, or psychiatric symptoms
- Confirming or following up an abnormal serum copper or ceruloplasmin result
- Monitoring response to chelation therapy for copper overload
- Evaluating unexplained chronic liver disease or movement and behavioral changes
- Family history of Wilson's disease and screening is being considered
- HSA/FSA eligible
- Results delivered to your dashboard · Reviewed by a real clinician
- Drawn at a CLIA/CAP-accredited lab near you ·
Pre-test considerations
No fasting required. Collect all urine over a full 24-hour period into the acid-washed or metal-free container provided, since ordinary containers can contaminate the sample with trace metals. Keep the collection cool and record the start and end times. Copper supplements, certain medications, and recent imaging contrast can affect results, so note anything you take.
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What this test is for
Copper is an essential trace element that serves as a cofactor for enzymes involved in iron metabolism, connective tissue, and antioxidant defense. A 24-hour urine collection measures the total copper your body excretes across a full day, which smooths out the swings of a single timed sample. High urinary copper is a hallmark of Wilson's disease, a genetic disorder of copper accumulation, and is also seen in primary biliary cirrhosis and chronic liver disease; it is the standard way to track patients on chelation therapy.
This is the timed-excretion form of copper testing. Serum copper reflects circulating levels at a moment in time and red-blood-cell or whole-blood copper assess different compartments, while this 24-hour urine test captures cumulative output and is the test of choice when Wilson's disease is suspected or being managed.
What to expect
- 1 Book instantly
Click, book, done. Choose a convenient lab location near you. Transparent, up-front pricing.
- 2 Quick lab visit
Testing to fit your busy schedule, usually 15 minutes or less. Walk-in and appointments available.
- 3 Fast, dashboard-delivered results
Your results post straight to your dashboard as soon as the lab completes them.
- 4 Expert guidance
Included with Mito membership. A clinician reviews your results and your personalized action plan follows, with clear next steps.
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Members pay our cost on every test, with lab fees passed straight through. The full receipt is itemized, never padded.
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Order any test or consult without joining. For $9/month, members unlock member prices, trend tracking, and year-round clinician guidance.
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Frequently asked questions
View all FAQsHow does pricing work?
Every test shows the member price next to the standard non-member price, so you can see what membership saves you. The member price is our cost — covering the lab and what it takes to run the service — never a profit on the test itself; Mito makes its money on the $9 membership, not on marking up your tests. Membership is $9/mo, and you still pay the lab’s order fee. Prices are itemized before you pay, with no hidden fees.
Where do I get tested?
Choose a partner lab (Quest, Labcorp, or BioReference) at checkout. If your cart spans multiple tests, we consolidate the whole order onto a single lab so you only make one visit.
Is this eligible for HSA/FSA?
Yes. This test is HSA/FSA eligible, and you can pay with your HSA/FSA card at checkout.
When will I get my results?
Your results post to your dashboard once your lab completes them, then a clinician reviews them and your full analysis and personalized action plan (with clear next steps) follow. Turnaround varies by test: specialty assays and at-home kits take longer, and each test shows its expected turnaround before you buy.
Do I need a doctor’s order?
No. Mito provides the lab order for you, so you can book and get tested without a separate doctor visit.
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