Copper, 24-Hour Urine
Total copper excreted over a full day, the key marker for diagnosing and monitoring Wilson's disease.
Consider this test if:
- Wilson's disease is suspected based on liver, neurological, or psychiatric symptoms
- Confirming or following up an abnormal serum copper or ceruloplasmin result
- Monitoring response to chelation therapy for copper overload
- Evaluating unexplained chronic liver disease or movement and behavioral changes
- Family history of Wilson's disease and screening is being considered
- HSA/FSA eligible
- Results delivered to your dashboard · Reviewed by a real clinician
- Drawn at a CLIA/CAP-accredited lab near you ·
Pre-test considerations
No fasting required. Collect all urine over a full 24-hour period into the acid-washed or metal-free container provided, since ordinary containers can contaminate the sample with trace metals. Keep the collection cool and record the start and end times. Copper supplements, certain medications, and recent imaging contrast can affect results, so note anything you take.
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What this test is for
Copper is an essential trace element that serves as a cofactor for enzymes involved in iron metabolism, connective tissue, and antioxidant defense. A 24-hour urine collection measures the total copper your body excretes across a full day, which smooths out the swings of a single timed sample. High urinary copper is a hallmark of Wilson's disease, a genetic disorder of copper accumulation, and is also seen in primary biliary cirrhosis and chronic liver disease; it is the standard way to track patients on chelation therapy.
This is the timed-excretion form of copper testing. Serum copper reflects circulating levels at a moment in time and red-blood-cell or whole-blood copper assess different compartments, while this 24-hour urine test captures cumulative output and is the test of choice when Wilson's disease is suspected or being managed.
- Specimen
- Urine
- Measures
- Volume
What you'll learn
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Insights that connect the dots. A clinician reads your whole picture, not one result in isolation, connecting family history, past results, and lifestyle into clear next steps.
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Your personalized action plan. Nutrition, supplements, and training in one clinician-reviewed protocol, updated as your results change.
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Track your trends. Upload results from any lab and see each biomarker trend over time, so you know what is working.
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Never miss a recheck. Mito tells you what is worth retesting and when, then reminds you so nothing slips.
What to expect
- 1 Book instantly
Click, book, done. Choose a convenient lab location near you. Transparent, up-front pricing.
- 2 Quick lab visit
Testing to fit your busy schedule, usually 15 minutes or less. Walk-in and appointments available.
- 3 Fast, dashboard-delivered results
Your results post straight to your dashboard as soon as the lab completes them.
- 4 Expert guidance
Included with Mito membership. A clinician reviews your results and your personalized action plan follows, with clear next steps.
Everything your health needs,
in one membership
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Every test at our cost
Members pay our cost on every test, with lab fees passed straight through. The full receipt is itemized, never padded.
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Continuous tracking, all in one place
Upload past labs and watch your trends over time. Every marker and visit lives in one longitudinal record, so all your care stays together.
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Year-round clinician support
Text anytime and get clinician-reviewed answers. When you want to go deeper, 1:1 consultations are available at affordable rates.
All for $9/month
Order any test or consult without joining. For $9/month, members unlock member prices, trend tracking, and year-round clinician guidance.
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Frequently asked questions
View all FAQsHow does pricing work?
Every test shows the member price next to the standard non-member price, so you can see what membership saves you. The member price is our cost, covering the lab and what it takes to run the service. It is never a profit on the test itself. Mito makes its money on the $9 membership, not on marking up your tests. Membership is $9 per month, and any applicable lab order or draw fee is itemized before you pay.
Where do I get tested?
Choose an available partner lab at checkout. If your cart contains multiple blood tests, Mito helps consolidate the eligible tests at one lab when possible. At-home kits and scans follow the collection or appointment process shown on their product page.
Is this eligible for HSA/FSA?
Yes. Eligible tests can be paid for with an HSA or FSA card at checkout.
When will I get my results?
Your results appear in your Mito dashboard after the laboratory completes processing. A clinician then reviews them before your analysis and personalized action plan are finalized. Timing varies by test, and specialty assays and at-home kits may take longer.
Do I need a physician's order?
No. Mito provides the laboratory order when one is required, so you do not need to arrange a separate physician visit before purchasing.
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