Metabolic Syndrome and Glucose Control Panel with Insulin
Pairs your lipids and fasting glucose with insulin to catch insulin resistance before blood sugar climbs.
Consider this test if:
- Central weight gain, fatigue, or a family history of type 2 diabetes
- Triglycerides and HDL already trending the wrong way
- Tracking insulin resistance before glucose or A1c climbs out of range
- Checking whether diet, weight loss, or medication is improving your metabolic markers
- Diagnosed with fatty liver or PCOS and monitoring insulin
- HSA/FSA eligible
- Results delivered to your dashboard · Reviewed by a real clinician
- Drawn at a CLIA/CAP-accredited lab near you ·
Pre-test considerations
Fast 9 to 12 hours beforehand, water only, since both glucose and triglycerides rise after eating and fasting insulin is the meaningful version of this measurement. Schedule a morning draw and keep diet and activity typical in the days before. For tracking over time, test under the same fasting conditions each time.
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What this test is for
This panel combines a full lipid profile (total cholesterol, LDL, HDL, triglycerides, non-HDL, and the cholesterol/HDL ratio) with fasting glucose and fasting insulin, the cluster used to identify metabolic syndrome and insulin resistance. Adding insulin is the key move: the body compensates for resistance by pumping out more insulin, so a high fasting insulin often flags a problem years before fasting glucose or A1c drift out of range. Together these markers map the metabolic profile linked to higher risk of type 2 diabetes, fatty liver, coronary heart disease, and stroke. The pattern to watch is high triglycerides with low HDL and rising insulin, a signature of insulin resistance even when glucose still looks normal.
Where a standard lipid panel covers cholesterol alone, this one adds the glucose and insulin context. If your main question is atherogenic particle burden, the extended lipid panels with ApoB are the better fit; this one is built to track metabolic and glycemic risk.
Biomarkers tested
Includes 8 biomarkers
- Specimen
- Serum or plasma
- Measures
- Ratio
Glucose measures the sugar circulating in your blood right now, the fuel your cells burn for energy and the hormone insulin works constantly to keep in range. High readings point toward insulin resistance, prediabetes, or diabetes, while low readings can explain shakiness, lightheadedness, irritability, or brain fog between meals. Pair it with fasting insulin or A1c to see whether your body is managing glucose efficiently or working overtime to do it, and use it to track how diet, training, or sleep changes are actually moving your metabolism.
- Specimen
- Serum or plasma
- Measures
- Mass concentration
HDL cholesterol measures the fraction of cholesterol carried by particles that pull excess cholesterol out of artery walls and ferry it back to the liver for disposal, a process called reverse cholesterol transport. Low HDL removes less cholesterol from circulation and tracks with higher cardiovascular risk, often alongside high triglycerides, excess visceral fat, insulin resistance, or a sedentary lifestyle. Checking it alongside ApoB and triglycerides gives a fuller risk picture than total cholesterol alone, and it's a useful marker for tracking how exercise, weight loss, or alcohol reduction shift your lipid profile over time.
- Specimen
- Serum or plasma
- Measures
- Mass concentration
- Specimen
- Serum
- Method
- Mass spectrometry (LC-MS/MS)
- Measures
- Concentration
LDL cholesterol refers to the cholesterol carried by LDL particles, the ones that lodge in artery walls and seed plaque. High LDL is the classic driver of atherosclerosis and a core input for cardiovascular risk, useful as a baseline and for tracking response to diet, exercise, or statin therapy. Because it's calculated rather than directly measured, it loses accuracy when triglycerides run high, which is when a direct LDL or ApoB test tells you more.
- Specimen
- Serum or plasma
- Method
- Calculated
- Measures
- Mass concentration
Non-HDL cholesterol is total cholesterol minus HDL, which leaves every artery-clogging particle behind: LDL, VLDL, and their remnants. It correlates closely with ApoB and often predicts cardiovascular risk better than LDL alone, especially when triglycerides run high or LDL looks deceptively normal. Useful as a baseline cardiovascular risk marker, for tracking response to diet or statin therapy, or for making sense of a lipid panel that doesn't quite add up.
- Specimen
- Serum or plasma
- Measures
- Mass concentration
Total cholesterol adds up everything your blood carries: LDL, HDL, and a fraction of your triglycerides. It's a decent starting snapshot but a blunt one, since it can't tell you whether the load is mostly protective HDL or the LDL particles that drive plaque, which is why it's best read alongside ApoB or an LDL/HDL breakdown rather than on its own. Useful as a baseline cardiovascular check or to track how diet, weight change, or medication are shifting your lipid picture over time.
- Specimen
- Serum or plasma
- Measures
- Mass concentration
Triglycerides measure the fat circulating in your blood after your body packages up unused calories, mostly from carbs and alcohol, for storage. High levels signal that your liver is overwhelmed with fuel it can't burn, a pattern common with excess sugar, alcohol, weight gain, or insulin resistance, and one that drives cardiovascular risk independent of LDL. Pair it with fasting insulin and HDL to see the full metabolic picture, and track it when you cut sugar, alcohol, or refined carbs to see if the intervention is actually working.
- Specimen
- Serum or plasma
- Measures
- Mass concentration
What to expect
- 1 Book instantly
Click, book, done. Choose a convenient lab location near you. Transparent, up-front pricing.
- 2 Quick lab visit
Testing to fit your busy schedule, usually 15 minutes or less. Walk-in and appointments available.
- 3 Fast, dashboard-delivered results
Your results post straight to your dashboard as soon as the lab completes them.
- 4 Expert guidance
Included with Mito membership. A clinician reviews your results and your personalized action plan follows, with clear next steps.
Everything your health needs,
in one membership
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Every test at our cost
Members pay our cost on every test, with lab fees passed straight through. The full receipt is itemized, never padded.
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Continuous tracking, all in one place
Upload past labs and watch your trends over time. Every marker and visit lives in one longitudinal record, so all your care stays together.
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Year-round clinician support
Text anytime and get clinician-reviewed answers. When you want to go deeper, 1:1 consultations are available at affordable rates.
All for $9/month
Order any test or consult without joining. For $9/month, members unlock member prices, trend tracking, and year-round clinician guidance.
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Frequently asked questions
View all FAQsHow does pricing work?
Every test shows the member price next to the standard non-member price, so you can see what membership saves you. The member price is our cost — covering the lab and what it takes to run the service — never a profit on the test itself; Mito makes its money on the $9 membership, not on marking up your tests. Membership is $9/mo, and you still pay the lab’s order fee. Prices are itemized before you pay, with no hidden fees.
Where do I get tested?
Choose a partner lab (Quest, Labcorp, or BioReference) at checkout. If your cart spans multiple tests, we consolidate the whole order onto a single lab so you only make one visit.
Is this eligible for HSA/FSA?
Yes. This test is HSA/FSA eligible, and you can pay with your HSA/FSA card at checkout.
When will I get my results?
Your results post to your dashboard once your lab completes them, then a clinician reviews them and your full analysis and personalized action plan (with clear next steps) follow. Turnaround varies by test: specialty assays and at-home kits take longer, and each test shows its expected turnaround before you buy.
Do I need a doctor’s order?
No. Mito provides the lab order for you, so you can book and get tested without a separate doctor visit.
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