Struggling to Lose Weight? Scientists Found a Way to 'Trick' Your Liver

Tricking your Liver

It's frustrating to work hard on weight loss through different kinds of diets and exercising almost every day, only to hit a wall. You're not alone in this journey.

Tricking your Liver
Written By
Mito Team
April 4, 2025

Many experience frustrating weight loss plateaus. But what if there’s a way to overcome these obstacles? Scientists have recently discovered a fascinating way to “trick” your liver into burning carbs for weight loss. It’s a breakthrough that offers hope if you’re seeking a more effective way to hit your weight loss goals.

Liver and Weight Loss

The liver is known as a powerhouse organ. It performs many important functions in your body, like regulating your blood sugar levels. This organ stores glucose and supplies it to your bloodstream when needed. It also removes extra glucose in your body when glucose levels are high. This balance is essential for your overall health and weight management.

Your body has two sources of energy: sugar and fat. Usually, when you fast or reduce your calorie intake, your liver shifts from burning sugar (a.k.a. carbohydrates) to oxidizing fatty acids (a scientific term for burning fat). This switch sometimes slows down, leading to weight loss plateaus.

However, researchers at the University of Southern Denmark have recently found a gene that controls this switch. By “turning off” this gene in mice, they observed that the liver continued to burn carbohydrates, even during fasting. The steady metabolism and continued weight loss resulted from this. Let’s explore how this works.

Weight Loss Hack? “Tricking” the Liver for Metabolism

Weight Loss Hack? “Tricking” the Liver for Metabolism

The key to this discovery lies in a gene called Plvap. It is found within the liver's hepatic stellate cells (HSC). The Plvap gene helps the liver transition to burning fat during fasting. When scientists removed this gene in mice, something unexpected happened. The liver continued to burn carbohydrates, even in a fasting state.

By eliminating the Plvap gene, researchers “tricked” the liver into thinking it wasn’t fasting. It maintained the mice's high metabolism and high use of carbs. The fat was diverted to muscles rather than the liver.

This discovery is important because manipulating the Plvap gene could stop the slowdown of metabolism during weight loss. This would allow you to continue shedding pounds even after hitting a plateau.

What This Means for You

This research is still early, but it has great potential for creating better weight loss treatments. Imagine a pill that could act like removing the Plvap gene, helping your liver burn carbohydrates continuously. This could change how we manage weight and really help those who are trying to reach their goals.

The results are promising, but it will take time to create safe and effective medications from this discovery. This finding highlights the important and complex role of the liver in how our bodies process food and use energy. It also shows how genes help regulate this process.

This study also sheds light on the unknown role of hepatic stellate cells in regulating metabolism. Understanding these is important for developing targeted therapies for obesity, metabolic diseases, and type 2 diabetes.

10 Ways to Boost Your Metabolism to Lose Weight

10 Ways to Boost Your Metabolism to Lose Weight

While the research on the Plvap gene is interesting, we need to remember that changing our lifestyle can also boost our metabolism and weight loss. Here are some effective strategies:

1. Prioritize Protein: Protein needs more energy to digest than carbs or fats. Include lean protein sources like chicken, fish, beans, and lentils in your diet.

2. Incorporate Strength Training: Building muscle helps you burn more calories even when you're not working out.

3. Try High-Intensity Interval Training: HIIT workouts boost your metabolism and burn calories in less time.

4. Drink Enough Water: Staying hydrated, especially with cold water, can increase your metabolism.

5. Get Enough Sleep: Sleep deprivation disrupts your metabolism and appetite. So, aim for 7 to 9 hours of quality sleep per night.

6. Eat Whole Foods: Focus on nutrient-dense and unprocessed foods like fruits, vegetables, and whole grains.

7. Manage Stress: Chronic stress can lead to weight gain. Practice stress-reducing activities like yoga, meditation, or spending time in nature.

8. Take Vitamins: Certain vitamins and minerals, like vitamin D, B vitamins, and iron, are important for metabolism. Talk to a healthcare professional to check if you have any deficiencies and whether you need supplements.

9. Limit Processed Foods and Sugary Drinks: Eating certain foods can cause quick increases and decreases in blood sugar. This may lead to fat storage and problems with metabolism. 

10. Get Tested for Hypothyroidism: Hypothyroidism slows down your metabolism and makes it harder to lose weight. Regular health check-ups and Thyroid Stimulating Hormone blood tests, like those provided by Mito Health, can help detect hypothyroidism and check your risk for other metabolic diseases. 

Your Next Steps to A Healthier You

Research on the Plvap gene shows promise for future weight loss strategies. However, your health depends on the choices you make today. You can achieve your weight loss goals by making simple changes in your habits and diet. With new research and mindful habits, you can reach your body's potential and work towards a healthier, more vibrant life.

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